湖南电力 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 84-92.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2024.04.012

• 新技术及应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于固定时间滑模控制构网型柔性直流输电系统振荡抑制

朱思睿1,2, 王灿林1,2, 章德1,2, 李勇3, 周洋3,4, 文汀1,2   

  1. 1.国网湖南省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,湖南 长沙 410007;
    2.能源互联网供需运营湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410007;
    3.湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082;
    4.长沙理工大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-01 修回日期:2024-04-29 出版日期:2024-08-25 发布日期:2024-09-09
  • 通信作者: 周洋(1991),女,讲师,从事电力系统分析与控制研究工作。
  • 作者简介:朱思睿(1991),男,工程师,从事电力系统规划研究工作。王灿林(1983),男,高级工程师,从事电力系统规划研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省科技创新领军人才项目(2023RC1038);国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(5216A2220011);湖南省科技创新平台与人才计划(2019TP1053)

Oscillation Suppression of Grid-Forming VSC-HVDC System Based on Fixed-Time Sliding Mode Control

ZHU Sirui1,2, WANG Canlin1,2, ZHANG De1,2, LI Yong3, ZHOU Yang3,4, WEN Ting1,2   

  1. 1. State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Economic and Technological Research Institute, Changsha 410007, China;
    2. Hunan Key Laboratory of Energy Internet Supply-Demand and Operation, Changsha 410007, China;
    3. College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;
    4. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China
  • Received:2024-03-01 Revised:2024-04-29 Online:2024-08-25 Published:2024-09-09

摘要: 构网型柔性直流输电系统接入电网,实现对受端电网电压和频率的支撑。针对构网型柔性直流输电系统受端电网引起的振荡问题,提出固定时间滑模控制方法。首先,基于虚拟同步机控制,建立构网型柔性直流输电系统的数学模型。然后,基于滑模控制和固定时间稳定理论,提出非线性固定时间滑模控制方法以抑制系统振荡。通过李雅普诺夫理论证明了所提的非线性固定时间滑模控制能够实现柔性直流输电系统在固定时间内恢复稳定。最后,在MATLAB/Simulink中建立构网型柔性直流输电系统的仿真模型,验证所提方法在振荡抑制方面的有效性和优越性。

关键词: 构网型柔性输电系统, 虚拟同步机, 振荡抑制, 滑模控制, 固定时间稳定

Abstract: The grid-forming voltage source converter based high voltage direct current(VSC-HVDC)system is connected to the grid, which supports the voltage and frequency of the grid. This paper focuses on the oscillation problem caused by the receiving end grid of grid-forming VSC-HVDC system and proposes a fixed-time sliding mode control method to damp the oscillation. First, a mathematical model of the grid-forming VSC-HVDC system is established based on virtual synchronous generator control. Then, a nonlinear fixed time sliding mode control method is proposed for oscillation suppression control according to the sliding mode control and fixed time stability theory. Furthermore, Lyapunov theory proves that the proposed nonlinear fixed time sliding mode control can realize the restoration of stability of the grid-forming VSC-HVDC system within the fixed time. Finally, a simulation model of the grid-forming VSC-HVDC system is constituted on MATLAB/Simulink and the simulation results verify the validity and superiority of the proposed method in oscillation suppression.

Key words: grid-forming VSC-HVDC system, virtual synchronous generator control, oscillation suppression, sliding mode control, fixed time stability

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