湖南电力 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 64-73.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2025.04.010

• 电网运行与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

超宽带电磁波探测电杆技术研究综述

徐可1, 车松陶2, 唐玉龙3, 王凯1   

  1. 1.青岛大学电气工程学院,山东 青岛 266071;
    2.大连海事大学轮机工程学院,辽宁 大连 116033;
    3.青岛极限智感科技有限公司,山东 青岛 266100
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-26 修回日期:2025-06-08 出版日期:2025-08-25 发布日期:2025-09-05
  • 通信作者: 王凯(1985),男,山东滨州人,博士,教授,硕士生导师,博士生导师,主要研究方向为分布式微电网与储能、新能源的存储、能源互联网等。
  • 作者简介:徐可(2002),男,浙江龙泉人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为电力系统相关技术。车松陶(2004),男,吉林白城人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为电力系统及轮机相关技术。唐玉龙(1988),男,山东德州人,硕士,主要研究方向为电力系统在线监测及故障诊断。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(51877113)

A Summary of Research on Ultra-Wideband Electromagnetic Wave Detection Technology for Power Poles

XU Ke1, CHE Songtao2, TANG Yulong3, WANG Kai1   

  1. 1. School of Electrical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;
    2. College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116033, China;
    3. Qingdao Extreme Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266100, China
  • Received:2025-05-26 Revised:2025-06-08 Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-09-05

摘要: 在役电杆的健康状态对电力系统的稳定运行具有重要意义。在此背景下,综述超宽带(ultra-wideband, UWB)电磁波技术在电杆检测领域的应用历史与现状,探究其在实际应用中的潜在价值。基于UWB电磁波穿透能力强、分辨率高的特点,探讨一种新型电杆检测方案及其装置的原理与应用前景。将UWB电磁波探测电杆技术视为一种雷达成像技术,分析其在电杆内部结构检测中的优势与挑战。最后,展望UWB电磁波技术在电杆检测中的未来发展方向,包括集成化、智能化、大数据分析等领域的拓展。

关键词: 环形钢筋混凝土电杆, 超宽带电磁波, 智能检测装置, 无损检测, 相干雷达

Abstract: The health status of the in-service poles is of great significance to ensure the stable operation of the power system. In this context, the application history and current situation of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic wave technology in the field of pole detection are summarized and its potential value in practical application is discussed. Based on the characteristics of strong penetration and high resolution of UWB electromagnetic wave, the principle and application prospect of a new type of pole detection scheme and its device are discussed. Considering the UWB electromagnetic wave pole measurement technology as a radar imaging technology, its advantages and challenges in the detection of the internal structure of the pole are discussed. Finally, this paper looks forward to the future development direction of UWB electromagnetic wave technology in pole detection, including the expansion of integration, intelligence, big data analysis and other fields.

Key words: annular reinforced concrete pole, ultra-wideband electromagnetic wave, intelligent detection device, non-destructive testing, coherent radar

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