湖南电力 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 26-32.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2025.06.004

• 专家专栏:考虑复杂安全边界的大规模新型电力系统规划建模与优化问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于区块链的电力企业漏洞管理系统研究

周刚1, 舒忠虎1, 黄振兴2, 马丹彤2, 卢贤应3   

  1. 1.国家能源集团岳阳发电有限公司,湖南 岳阳 414203;
    2.国家能源集团湖南电力有限公司,湖南 长沙 410007;
    3.中南财经政法大学信息工程学院,湖北 武汉 430073
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-11 修回日期:2025-10-13 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-13
  • 通信作者: 卢贤应(2002),男,硕士研究生,主要从事信息安全研究工作。
  • 作者简介:周刚(1988),男,工程师,主要研究领域为电力企业安全管理。舒忠虎(1972),男,高级工程师,主要研究领域为电力企业安全管理。黄振兴(1986),男,工程师,主要研究领域为火电优化调控。马丹彤(1990),女,助理工程师,主要研究领域为电力企业安全运维。

Research on a Vulnerability Management System for Power Enterprises Based on Block Chain

ZHOU Gang1, SHU Zhonghu1, HUANG Zhenxing2, MA Dantong2, LU Xianying3   

  1. 1. State Energy Group Yueyang Power Generation Co., Ltd., Yueyang 414203, China;
    2. State Energy Group Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd., Changsha 410007, China;
    3. School of Information Engineering, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073, China
  • Received:2025-08-11 Revised:2025-10-13 Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-13

摘要: 传统漏洞管理系统存在管理体系碎片化、数据篡改风险、修复责任追溯困难及参与者激励不足等问题,导致漏洞修复流程低效且难以监管。基于区块链技术的去中心化架构特性、不可篡改性与全链路追溯能力,集成智能合约、Token激励机制、定责机制及星际文件系统的分布式存储技术,构建电力企业漏洞管理系统。通过对漏洞数据存证、修复进度追踪、责任溯源、奖惩激励等多功能性模块的系统分析论证,表明该系统在区块链环境下能够有效保证电力企业漏洞管理的高效率和闭环管理,为电力企业漏洞管理提供一种新的解决方案。

关键词: 漏洞管理, 区块链, 激励机制, 闭环管理

Abstract: Traditional vulnerability management systems often face issues such as fragmented management frameworks, risks of data tampering, difficulties in tracing repair responsibilities, and insufficient incentives for participants, leading to inefficiency and hard-to-supervise of vulnerability remediation processes. To address these challenges, this study proposes a vulnerability management system for power enterprises based on the decentralized architecture, immutability, and full-chain traceability of block chain technology. The system integrates smart contracts, token-driven incentive mechanisms, responsibility assignment mechanisms, and distributed storage technology via the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS). Through systematic analysis and demonstration of multiple functional modules, including vulnerability data notarization, remediation progress tracking, responsibility tracing, and reward-punishment incentives, the proposed system can ensure high efficiency and closed-loop management of vulnerability management in power enterprises within a block chain environment, providing a novel solution for strengthening vulnerability management in the power sector.

Key words: vulnerability management, block chain, incentive mechanisms, closed-loop governance

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