湖南电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 18-24.doi: 1008- 0198( 2021 )01-0018-07

• 研究与试验 • 上一篇    

基于梯度提升树的电压暂降源概率辨识

徐勇1,周王峰2,曾麟1,向运琨1,何哲1   

  1. 1.国网湖南综合能源服务有限公司,湖南  长沙  410007;
    2.湖南大学,湖南  长沙  410082
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-09 修回日期:2020-12-01 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-03-29
  • 基金资助:
    国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(5216AS180009)

Probabilistic Recognition of Voltage Sag Sources Based on Gradient Boosting Decision Tree

XU Yong1,ZHOU Wangfeng2,ZENG Lin1,XIANG Yunkun1,HE Zhe1   

  1. 1. State Grid Hunan Comprehensive Energy Service Co., Ltd., Changsha 410007, China ;
    2. Hunan University ,Changsha 410082,China

  • Received:2020-11-09 Revised:2020-12-01 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-03-29

摘要: 提出一种基于梯度提升树的电压暂降源概率辨识方法,通过多个决策树弱学习器的依次学习不断拟合残差,依据算法输出的概率结果对暂降源进行辨识。依据仿真获得的各类暂降源波形对该方法的有效性和准确性进行验证,并与传统的支持向量机算法进行了对比。在相同样本数量下该方法相较支持向量机具有更高辨识准确性,所给出的各类暂降源辨识概率信息更能反映模型辨识的可信度,利于辅助决策人员进行决策。

关键词: 暂降源辨识, 集成学习, 梯度提升树, 概率分类器

Abstract: In this paper, a method based on gradient boosting decision tree for voltage sag sources probabilistic recognition is proposed. The residuals are continuously fitted through the training of multiple decision trees, and the sag sources are recognized according to the recognition probability. The effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method are verified by using various types of sag source waveform obtained by simulation, and compared with the traditional support vector machine method. Compared with the support vector machine, this method has higher accuracy under the same sample number, and the various types of sag source identification probability information can better reflect the credibility of the model identification, which is helpful for decision makers to assist decision making.

Key words: recognition of voltage sag sources, integrated learning, gradient boosting decision tree, probability classifier