湖南电力 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 104-111.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2025.05.014

• 电力人工智能与数字化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主题-神经网络的电网企业高质量发展规划评价

李文澜1, 鲁强2   

  1. 1.国网北京市电力公司, 北京 100051;
    2.国网能源研究院有限公司, 北京 102209
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-25 修回日期:2025-08-12 发布日期:2025-11-11
  • 作者简介:李文澜(1994),女,硕士,经济师,主要从事能源经济管理工作;鲁强(1985),男,博士,高级工程师,主要从事能源经济、电力规划工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(52010125000Y-201-ZN)

Evaluation of High-Quality Development Planning for Power Grid Enterprises Based on LDA-BP Neural ‍Net‍work

LI Wenlan1, LU Qiang2   

  1. 1. State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing 100051, China;
    2. State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China
  • Received:2025-06-25 Revised:2025-08-12 Published:2025-11-11

摘要: 电网企业高质量发展规划不仅是实现能源行业高质量发展的关键路径,更是实现“双碳”目标和建设新型能源体系的重要支撑。通过隐含狄利克雷分布(latent dirichlet allocation,LDA)主题识别模型,从安全可靠、科技创新、服务能力、生产效率、经营业绩、绿色发展等6个方面选取指标,采用层次分析法与BP神经网络相结合的方法建立电网企业高质量发展规划评价体系,并开展实证分析。研究发现,电网企业高质量发展规划成效整体呈上升趋势,但年增长率波动较大,且相较于安全可靠、服务能力,对科技创新及绿色发展的重视程度相对不足。系统优化电网企业高质量发展规划的关键影响因素,协同加强科技创新及绿色发展方面的规划建设力度意义重大。

关键词: 电网企业, 高质量发展规划评价, LDA模型, AHP-BP神经网络

Abstract: High-quality development planning for power grid enterprises is not only a key path to realize high-quality development of the energy industry, but also an important support to promote the realization of the ”double carbon” goal and the construction of a new energy system, through the latent dirichlet allocation(LDA) topic identification model, indicators are selected from six aspects, such as safety and reliability, scientific and technological innovation, service capability, production efficiency, business performance, green development, etc., and the evaluation system of high-quality development planning for power grid enterprises is established by combining the hierarchical analysis method and BP neural network, and empirical analysis is carried out. It is found that the effectiveness of high-quality development planning of power grid enterprises is on the rise, but the annual growth rate fluctuates greatly, and compared with safety, reliability and service capacity, the degree of importance attached to scientific and technological innovation and green development is relatively insufficient. The key factors influencing the high-quality development planning of power grid enterprises should be systematically optimized, and the planning and construction of scientific and technological innovation and green development should be strengthened.

Key words: power grid enterprise, high-quality development planning evaluation, LDA model, AHP-BP neural network

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