湖南电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 95-100.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.05.017

• 经验与探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

火电机组宽负荷调峰汽温控制技术应用

王锡辉1,2, 朱晓星1,2, 陈厚涛1,2, 周科3, 朱光明1,2, 盛锴1,2, 陶海林4   

  1. 1.高效清洁火力发电技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410007;
    2.国网湖南省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,湖南 长沙 410007;
    3.西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710032;
    4.大唐华银攸县能源有限公司,湖南 株洲 412300
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-01 修回日期:2022-07-06 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2022-11-16
  • 作者简介:王锡辉(1987),男,博士,高级工程师,通信作者,从事燃烧诊断、热工控制优化及网源协调控制技术方面的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(5216A520000B)

Application of Steam Temperature Control Technology of Wide Load Peak Shaving for Thermal Power Unit

WANG Xihui1,2, ZHU Xiaoxing1,2, CHEN Houtao1,2, ZHOU Ke3, ZHU Guangming1,2, SHENG Kai1,2 , TAO Hailin4   

  1. 1. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of High Efficiency & Clean Thermal Power Technology, Changsha 410007, China;
    2. State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha 410007,China;
    3. Xi′an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi′an 710032,China, 4. Datang Huayin Youxian Energy Co., Ltd., Zhuzhou 412300, China
  • Received:2022-06-01 Revised:2022-07-06 Online:2022-10-25 Published:2022-11-16

摘要: 提出一种汽温控制方法,在减温水控制回路设计改进型PID控制算法,引入调节参数具有自学习功能的修正指令,在协调控制回路中设计基于运行状态解析和仿人修正的协调控制算法。在实践应用中,某630 MW超临界机组在28.7%~100%额定负荷区间运行时,湿态稳定运行及变负荷工况、干态稳定运行及变负荷工况下的汽温均控制优良,部分工况的控制品质较行业标准提升了60%以上。某1 000 MW超超临界机组在30%~100%额定负荷区间运行时,汽温稳态控制品质较行业标准提升了30%~60%,对多重扰动的复杂工况具有优良的响应特性。

关键词: 火电机组, 宽负荷调峰, 气温控制, 自学习, 超临界

Abstract: The steam temperature control method is put forword,and an improved PID control algorithm is designed in the cooling water control circuit, and a modified instruction with self-learning function is introduced to adjust the parameters. In the coordinated control loop, a coordinated control algorithm based on running state analysis and humanoid modification is designed. In practical application, the steam temperature of a 630 MW supercritical unit is well controlled in wet stable operation and variable load operation, dry stable operation and variable load operation under 28.7%~100% rated load interval, the control quality of some working conditions has improved more than 60% compared with the industry standard. When a 1 000 MW ultra-supercritical unit is running in 30%~100% rated load range, the steady state control quality of steam temperature is improved 30%~60% compared with the industry standard.

Key words: thermal power units, wide load peak shaving, steam temperature control, self-learning, supercritical

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