锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001

湖南电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 3-6.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.06.001

锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究

陆佳政^1,2, 周天念^1,2, 吴传平^1,2

1.电网输变电设备防灾减灾国家重点实验室,湖南长沙 410129;
2.国网湖南省电力有限公司防灾减灾中心,湖南长沙 410129

收稿日期:2022-11-01 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2023-01-13
基金资助:
国家电网有限公司科技项目(5216A02000DW)

Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System

LU Jiazheng^1,2, ZHOU Tiannian^1,2, WU Chuanping^1,2

1. State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Reduction for Power Grid Transmission and Distribution Equipment,Changsha 410129, China;
2. State Grid Hunan Electric Company Limited Disaster Prevention and Reduction Center, Changsha 410129, China

Received:2022-11-01 Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-01-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 储能锂离子电池存在热失控和起火爆炸风险,严重制约电池储能系统发展。针对锂电池储能系统灭火防复燃难的问题,提出氟基快速灭火和钝化降温防复燃方法,并开展大尺寸电池模组灭火试验。结果表明该方法可实现快速扑灭储能锂电池组初期明火,灭火后不复燃。研究结果可对锂电池储能系统灭火技术应用和未来重点攻关方向提供一定指导。

关键词: 锂离子电池, 储能, 灭火, 防复燃, 安全技术

Abstract: The lithium-ion battery energy storage system (ESS) has the risk of thermal runaway, fire and explosion. In this paper, aiming at the problem that lithium battery ESS is difficult to extinguish and easy to reburn, the rapid fire-extinguishing based-fluorine and passivation and anti-reburning methods are proposed. The large-scale fire extinguishing test is carried out. The results showed that the initial fire can be quickly extinguished, and the reburning doesn't occur. This research can provide a guidance for the application of fire extinguishing technology in the lithium battery ESS and future key research directions.

Key words: Lithium-ion battery, energy storage, fire extinguishing, anti-reburning, safety technology

中图分类号:

陆佳政, 周天念, 吴传平. 锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究[J]. 湖南电力, 2022, 42(6): 3-6.

LU Jiazheng, ZHOU Tiannian, WU Chuanping. Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System[J]. Hunan Electric Power, 2022, 42(6): 3-6.

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锂离子电池储能灭火防复燃技术研究

Study on Fire Extinguishing and Anti-Reburning Technology of Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System

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