Hunan Electric Power ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 77-82.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2026.03.010

• Development and Application of New Energye • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Commercial & Industrial En‍ergy Storage Dwvices and Battery Cooling Strategy

YANG Juefei, WU Chuanping, ZHU Hongzhang, OUYANG Liangxuan, MO Ze   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention & Reduction for Power Grid Transmission and Distribution Equipment, Changsha 410114, China
  • Received:2025-11-24 Revised:2026-01-14 Online:2026-06-25 Published:2026-07-07

Abstract: Lithium-ion battery energy storage systems are currently the mainstream support for mitigating fluctuations in renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power.Compared with other lithium-ion batteries, lithium iron phosphate(LFP) batteries offer comprehensive advantages in terms of safety, service life, high-temperature performance, and capacity. This paper presents the structure of an industrial and commercial energy storage system using 314 A·h LFP energy-storage cells. For industrial application scenarios, a cooling strategy based on cell temperature is proposed, which improves the efficiency of the energy storage system by 0.6% compared with a cooling strategy based on return-water temperature. Under operating conditions at different ambient temperatures, the energy storage system employing the cell-temperature-based cooling strategy can achieve a high energy conversion efficiency of more than 89% and has good application prospects in the scenarios of peak shaving and valley filling in the distribution network and smooth consumption of new energy.

Key words: lithium iron phosphate(LFP), energy storage battery, commercial and industrial energy storage device, battery cooling, battery thermal management

CLC Number: