Hunan Electric Power ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 32-37.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2022.01.006

• Researches and Tests • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Identification Method of Voltage Sag Cause Based on BiLSTM

SU Tingting1, PENG Hexiang1, WANG Can2, LI Bo1, LIAO Kai1, LIU Shifeng3   

  1. 1. Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China;
    2. State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha 410007, China;
    3. Hunan Dadao Electrical Equipment Limited Company, Yueyang 414022, China
  • Received:2021-09-13 Published:2025-08-05

Abstract: Voltage sag is one of the most common power quality problems in distribution network. Accurately identifying the causes of voltage sag is of great significance to formulate comprehensive prevention and control scheme of voltage sag and division of power grid user responsibility. A method for identifying the cause of voltage sag based on bidirectional long-term and short-term memory(BiLSTM)neural network is proposed. Firstly, the time-domain characteristics of voltage sag and S-transform energy entropy are extracted, and the comprehensive characteristic index of voltage sag cause identification is constructed.Secondly, a BiLSTM network suitable for voltage sag classification is established to identify the causes of voltage sag.Finally, the evaluation index of multi classification problem is set, and the effectiveness of the proposed identification method is verified by simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed method can identify five voltage sag disturbance sources with high accuracy.

Key words: voltage sag, recognition of voltage sag sources, S transform, BiLSTM

CLC Number: