Hunan Electric Power ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 1-7.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0198.2025.01.001

• Expert Column:Key Technologies and Applications of Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Battery Life Prediction Based on Early Aging and Transfer Learning

YANG Tian, SHEN Jinran, GUAN Yibiao, GAO Fei, JIANG Tian, LIU Qing   

  1. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China
  • Received:2024-11-01 Revised:2024-11-26 Online:2025-02-25 Published:2025-03-05

Abstract: To address the problems of insufficient reliability and poor generalization in life prediction of energy storage batteries, a large-capacity energy storage battery remaining life prediction method based on LSTM is proposed, which only adopts the early aging data of the batteryfrom the first 150 cycles as the inputand realizes accurate prediction of the remaining life of energy storage batteries through the model training method of the sliding-window method. This approach achieves a remarkable root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.11% over a full national standard testing period of 1000 cycles. Additionally, a transfer learning module is developedand for the new model of energy storage batteries, the 150th to 250th cycles are used for the migration correction of the basic model, which reduces RMSE of the battery life prediction from 0.50% to 0.10%. This advancement enhances the generalization of the life prediction model, providing a solution for the practical application of the life prediction technology in the field of energy storage battery production, testing and evaluation.

Key words: energy storage battery, life prediction, transfer learning, early aging data

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